America Turns 250: Five Moments That Shaped Accounting in the US

Published on29 June 2026

America Turns 250: 5 Lesser-Known Moments That Built the Accounting Profession

Happy 250th, America — and happy birthday to the accounting profession that grew up alongside it.

To celebrate the Semiquincentennial, CPAClub’s Drew Carrick breaks down five pivotal but under-the-radar moments in U.S. accounting history — from the surprising origins of the CPA designation to the Senate vote that ended a century of self-regulation.

These aren’t the textbook milestones. These are the ones that actually shaped how the profession operates today.

00:00 — Introduction
00:30 — 1887: America’s accounting profession was founded by the British
01:15 — 1896: The first CPA never took the exam
02:00 — 1913: Lawyers passed on income tax work — and accountants owned it
02:45 — 1934: Before the SEC, GAAP didn’t exist
03:30 — 2002: SOX passed 99-0 and ended 100 years of self-regulation
04:15 — What the next 250 years looks like

CPAClub is an advisory firm offering CPA firms with an assortment of technology, transformation, change management, and compliance solutions; these include quality control implementation, quality management monitoring, CTAPP reviews, EQR support, peer review support, education and training, and business process performance and improvement.

For more information on CPAClub, check out our website: cpaclub.cpa and connect with us on LinkedIn at www.linkedin.com/company/cpaclub

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